Stomas vary in size and can be round, oval or irregular in shape. It may protrude or stay flat against your skin. Selecting the best pouching system depends on your stoma type and the particular physical characteristics of your stoma.
Stomas do have some similarities
All stomas should be shiny, wet, and red in colour, similar to the inside of your mouth. A stoma does not have nerve endings; therefore, it should not hurt. It is, however, rich in blood vessels and may bleed slightly if irritated or rubbed. This is normal, but if bleeding is prolonged or if the discharge from the stoma is bloody, please contact your healthcare professional.1
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1. Azimuddin DK. Guide to care for your ILEOSTOMY. Houston, TX Colon & Rectal Surgery. https://colonsurgeonhouston.com/blog/guide-to-care-for-your-ileostomy. Published November 3, 2020. Accessed November 17, 2022.